Gluten-Free Crumb Cake Recipe — Moist, Crumbly, Simple to Make

This gluten-free crumb cake strikes the perfect balance of tender cake and large, crunchy crumbs. The cake itself is light and delicate, serving mainly as a soft base to showcase those sweet, craggy topping pieces. The best part: you can likely make this with staples already in your gluten-free pantry.

gluten free crumb cake piece with a fork in it

With so much happening in the world, I try not to let it take over my days. Baking helps: it grounds me and gives my family something simple and joyful. This crumb cake is exactly that kind of comfort—easy to make, familiar, and satisfying.

This is the crumb cake I remember: big, crunchy, brown-sugary crumbs over a light, tender cake. It’s straightforward to prepare, and guests won’t guess it’s gluten free. It’s a classic treat that feels a little special but is very approachable.

Making the Cake Part of Gluten Free Crumb Cake

The cake uses simple, familiar ingredients:

  • Butter
  • Gluten-free flour blend (use a blend with xanthan gum)
  • Granulated sugar
  • Egg
  • Baking powder
  • Vanilla extract
  • Whole milk (or non-dairy substitute)
  • Sour cream — a small amount keeps the cake tender
  • Salt

Cream the butter and sugar until light. Add the egg, sour cream, and vanilla, mixing until combined. In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. With the mixer on low, alternate adding the dry ingredients and the milk in three additions, beginning and ending with the flour.

Pour the batter into a greased and lightly floured 9 by 13-inch pan, then spread it evenly with an offset spatula. The batter will be fairly thin — about an inch high.

spreading out cake batter for crumb cake

Making the Crumb

The crumb topping is the star: large, crunchy, and full of brown-sugar flavor. You probably already have these ingredients on hand:

  • Butter (melted)
  • Gluten-free flour blend (with xanthan gum)
  • Packed light brown sugar
  • Ground cinnamon

In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, brown sugar, and cinnamon. Add the melted butter and stir until the mixture comes together into a thick, crumbly paste.

pouring melted butter into brown sugar mixture

Grab handfuls of the crumb mixture and squeeze them together, then break off large chunks and scatter them over the batter. Aim for a mix of large and small pieces so the topping bakes into crunchy peaks and tender bits.

squeezing crumbs together with fingers
crumb cake before being baked

Bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 30 minutes, until the center is set and springs back lightly when touched. If the center still feels underdone before the topping browns, lower the oven to 325°F and bake in 5-minute increments until the cake is fully set but the crumbs aren’t overly dark.

Some people like to dust crumb cakes with powdered sugar after baking. I usually skip it, but feel free to add a light dusting if you prefer a sweeter presentation.

picking up a piece of crumb cake on fork

Serve this gluten-free crumb cake warm for breakfast, brunch, or as a snack. It’s an easy crowd-pleaser and a comforting treat your family will enjoy.

gluten free crumb cake piece with a fork in it

Gluten Free Crumb Cake

Course: Breakfast, Dessert
Cuisine: American
Keyword: crumb cake, Gluten Free
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Servings: 16 servings
Author: Kim
This gluten-free crumb cake has the perfect ratio of crumb to cake. The cake is tender and light, but it’s really all about those big and crunchy crumbs. Bonus? It can be made with ingredients you probably already have in your gluten-free pantry!

Ingredients

CAKE

  • 2 cups (280 g) Gluten-free flour blend (or your favorite blend containing xanthan gum)
  • 5⅓ tbsp (⅓ cup or 75 g) butter, at room temperature
  • ½ cup (100 g) granulated sugar
  • 1 large egg, at room temperature
  • ¼ cup (60 g) sour cream
  • 1 cup (240 ml) whole milk
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • Pinch of kosher salt

CRUMB TOPPING

  • 2 cups (280 g) Gluten-free flour blend
  • cups (290 g) packed light brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon ground cinnamon
  • ½ pound (2 sticks or 226 g) butter, melted
  • powdered sugar for dusting, if desired

Instructions

FOR THE CAKE:

  • Preheat oven to 350° F. Spray a 9 by 13-inch pan with nonstick spray (or grease with butter), dust with gluten-free flour, and tap out the excess.
  • Cream butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add egg, sour cream, and vanilla and mix until combined.
  • Whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt. With the mixer on low, add the dry ingredients and milk in three alternated additions, starting and finishing with the flour.
  • Spread batter evenly into the prepared pan. The batter will be thin; set aside while you make the topping.

FOR THE CRUMB TOPPING:

  • In a medium bowl, whisk the flour, brown sugar, and cinnamon until combined. Add melted butter and stir until it forms a thick, crumbly paste.
  • Using your hands, squeeze large handfuls of the mixture and break them apart over the pan, distributing both large and small pieces to cover the batter.
  • Bake about 30 minutes, or until the center is set and springs back lightly. If the center needs more time before the top browns, reduce oven to 325° F and continue baking in 5-minute intervals until done.
  • Remove from oven and, if desired, dust with powdered sugar. Allow to cool slightly, slice, and serve.